Ahuriri Hapū understood the individual grantees to be trustees for their hapū communities. In 1865, the Crown promoted native land laws that provided for title to Māori land to be awarded to no more than ten individual grantees as absolute owners (the ’ten-owner rule‘). The Crown captured 86 prisoners after these attacks, including individuals from Ngāti Matepū and Ngāti Māhu, and sent most of the prisoners to the Chatham Islands where they were detained without trial in harsh conditions for nearly two years. In October 1866, Crown military forces attacked two parties of armed Māori at Ōmarunui and Herepoho after the expiry of an ultimatum demanding the surrender of Ōmarunui pā. In 1861, growing Māori opposition to land sales led the Crown to suspend land purchasing operations in Hawke’s Bay and other districts. Fourteen Māori were killed and 39 were wounded in three engagements. In August 1857, armed conflict broke out among Hawke’s Bay Māori. The Crown was aware of these tensions but continued negotiations to purchase land in Hawke’s Bay. Although some land was reserved from within the boundaries of the Ahuriri block, the Crown did not ensure the reserves would be preserved in Ahuriri Hapū ownership.īy 1855, the Crown’s approach to land purchasing south of the Ahuriri block was contributing to tensions among Hawke’s Bay Māori. Ahuriri Hapū have long protested that Te Whanganui-ā-Orotu, a place of high spiritual and cultural significance and an important mahinga kai, was not included in the Ahuriri purchase. In November 1851, the Crown purchased the Ahuriri block for £1,500. In order to persuade Ahuriri Māori to accept low prices, the Crown led them to believe that they would derive considerable benefits from selling their land to the Crown. In 1850, the Crown opened negotiations with Ahuriri Māori to purchase a large block of land in their rohe. About this time, Ahuriri rangatira began to consider the advantages that might arise from the promotion of Pākehā settlement in the Ahuriri district and offered land to the Crown for Pākehā settlement. Summary of the historical background to the claims of Ahuriri Hapūīy the late 1840s, Ahuriri Hapū lived at settlements around Te Whanganui-ā-Orotu and the surrounding area, including Te Poraiti, Wharerangi, Awatoto, Waitanoa, Kapemaihi and Pētane. The Minister for Treaty of Waitangi Negotiations, Hon Christopher Finlayson, represented the Crown in high-level negotiations with Ahuriri Hapū. The Office of Treaty Settlements, with the support of the Ministry for the Environment, Department of Conservation, Land Information New Zealand and other government agencies, represented the Crown in day-to-day negotiations. The post-settlement governance entity for Ahuriri Hapū is the Mana Ahuriri Trust. The Ahuriri Hapū Deed of Settlement was initialled on 19 June 2015 and signed on 12 October 2016. The settlement will be implemented following the passage of settlement legislation. On 19 December 2013, the Crown and Ahuriri Hapū signed an Agreement in Principle which formed the basis for this settlement. In January 2010, the Crown recognised the mandate of Mana Ahuriri Incorporated to enter negotiations for the comprehensive settlement of all Ahuriri Hapū historical Treaty of Waitangi claims. Whanganui Land Settlement (lower reaches of Whanganui) Rangitāne o Wairarapa and Rangitāne Tamaki nui-ā-Rua Ngāti Kahungunu ki Wairarapa Tāmaki nui-a-Rua
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